Korean Air Lines Co.’s 1.8 trillion won ($1.4 billion) bid for smaller rival Asiana Airlines Inc. won approval from the European Union, moving the deal one step closer to reality after the firms offered to address concerns raised over competition.
The European Commission said on Tuesday that Korean Air Lines’ offer to sell part of Asiana’s cargo business as well as to enable entry for competitors on certain passenger routes between South Korea and Europe, was enough to smooth the passage of the deal to approval.
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“With the EC approval secured, Korean Air continues to be focused on its discussions with the U.S. competition authority to finalize the overall merger review processes as soon as possible,” the carrier said in a statement. Since 2021, 13 of the 14 competition authorities who Korean Air flagged the deal to have given their approval, it added.
Under the agreement forged between Korean Air and the EU’s merger regulators, the airline will need to find a suitable buyer for the cargo divestment. Korean Air will also give rival airline T’Way the necessary assets to enable it to provide flights on routes between Seoul and Barcelona, Paris, Frankfurt, and Rome.
EU competition commissioner Margrethe Vestager said that the remedies address the commission’s concerns and will “ensure fair competition and consumer choice in this vital sector.”
The Brussels-based regulator had earlier warned that the deal could thwart competition on routes between South Korea and France, Germany, Italy and Spain, as well as distort competition on the market for cargo transport services between South Korea and the EU.
The proposed deal was announced in 2020 and was an attempt by Korean Air parent Hanjin Kal Corp. to stabilize South Korea’s aviation industry during the coronavirus pandemic. Hanjin Kal said at the time it expected Korean Air to be ranked as one of the world’s top 10 airlines once the deal completes.
The European Commission is also examining other deals in the airline industry, including between Deutsche Lufthansa AG and Italy’s ITA Airways, as well as IAG SA’s €400 million purchase of Spanish airline Air Europa.